Table 1. Most Common Procedures

Contents

Top 100 ranked procedures
P1. No Procedure Listed
P2. Other procedures to assist delivery
P3. Circumcision
P4. Cesarean section
P5. Episiotomy
P6. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization, coronary arteriography
P7. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, biopsy
P8. Repair of current obstetric laceration
P9. Hysterectomy, abdominal and vaginal
P10. Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)
P11. Respiratory intubation and mechanical ventilation
P12. Cholecystectomy and common duct exploration
P13. Alcohol and drug rehabilitation/detoxification
P14. Other therapeutic procedures
P15. Forceps, vacuum, and breech delivery
P16. Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
P17. Laminectomy, excision intervertebral disc
P18. Arthroplasty knee
P19. Prophylactic vaccinations and inoculations
P20. Computerized axial tomography (CT) scan head
P21. Hip replacement, total and partial
P22. Treatment, fracture or dislocation of hip and femur
P23. Cancer chemotherapy
P24. Colorectal resection
P25. Diagnostic spinal tap
P26. Colonoscopy and biopsy
P27. Diagnostic ultrasound of heart (echocardiogram)
P28. Appendectomy
P29. Debridement of wound, infection or burn
P30. Blood transfusion
P31. Other vascular catheterization, not heart
P32. Insertion, revision, replacement, removal of cardiac pacemaker or cardioverter/defibrillator
P33. Other OR procedures on vessels other than head and neck
P34. Treatment, fracture or dislocation of lower extremity (other than hip or femur)
P35. Incision of pleura, thoracentesis, chest drainage
P36. Diagnostic bronchoscopy and biopsy of bronchus
P37. Other respiratory therapy
P38. Physical therapy exercises, manipulation, and other procedures
P39. Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP)
P40. Hemodialysis
P41. Endarterectomy, vessel of head and neck
P42. Psychological and psychiatric evaluation and therapy
P43. Other non-OR therapeutic procedures on skin and breast
P44. Amputation of lower extremity
P45. Electrographic cardiac monitoring
P46. Peripheral vascular bypass
P47. Other OR lower GI therapeutic procedures
P48. Spinal fusion
P49. Other non-OR upper GI therapeutic procedures
P50. Other therapeutic procedures on muscles and tendons
P51. Other OR gastrointestinal therapeutic procedures
P52. Gastrostomy, temporary and permanent
P53. Transurethral excision, drainage, or removal urinary obstruction
P54. Mastectomy
P55. CT scan abdomen
P56. Other hernia repair
P57. Cardiac stress tests
P58. Other OR upper GI therapeutic procedures
P59. Magnetic resonance imaging
P60. Other fracture and dislocation procedure
P61. Conversion of cardiac rhythm
P62. Heart valve procedures
P63. Therapeutic radiology
P64. Other diagnostic ultrasound
P65. Suture of skin and subcutaneous tissue
P66. Ligation of fallopian tubes
P67. Open prostatectomy
P68. Incision and excision of CNS
P69. Oophorectomy, unilateral and bilateral
P70. Artificial rupture of membranes to assist delivery
P71. Tracheostomy, temporary and permanent
P72. Arterial blood gases
P73. Excision, lysis peritoneal adhesions
P74. Endoscopy and endoscopic biopsy of the urinary tract
P75. Other non-OR lower GI therapeutic procedures
P76. Creation, revision and removal of arteriovenous fistula or vessel-to-vessel cannula for dialysis
P77. Lobectomy or pneumonectomy
P78. Other OR therapeutic procedures on nose, mouth and pharynx
P79. Incision and drainage, skin and subcutaneous tissue
P80. Bone marrow biopsy
P81. Other OR heart procedures
P82. Arthroplasty other than hip or knee
P83. Abdominal paracentesis
P84. Fetal monitoring
P85. Other OR therapeutic procedures on joints
P86. Diagnostic ultrasound of abdomen or retroperitoneum
P87. Other OR therapeutic nervous system procedures
P88. Other OR therapeutic procedures, female organs
P89. Treatment, fracture or dislocation of radius and ulna
P90. Other diagnostic radiology and related techniques
P91. Other OR therapeutic procedures of urinary tract
P92. Other non-OR gastrointestinal therapeutic procedures
P93. Inguinal and femoral hernia repair
P94. Other non-OR therapeutic cardiovascular procedures
P95. Insertion of catheter or spinal stimulator and injection into spinal canal
P96. Other physical therapy and rehabilitation
P97. Other therapeutic procedures, hemic and lymphatic system
P98. Genitourinary incontinence procedures
P99. Thyroidectomy, partial or complete
P100. Other OR therapeutic procedures on skin and breast

Table 1. The top 100 principal procedures and their associated principal diagnoses:
HCUP Nationwide Inpatient Sample, 1996
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                                                                         Number of discharges                                                                  
                                                           --------------------------------------------------               Length of stay             Charges     
Top 100 ranked procedures,                                              As a percent of                                   ------------------     ------------------ 
with top 5 diagnoses ranked below (1)                                   discharges with     As a percent of      Percent  Mean (4)   Median      Mean (4)   Median
[CCS category in brackets]                                    Total    this procedure (2)  all discharges (3)     died     (S.E.)    (S.E.)       (S.E.)    (S.E.)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(NOTE: This table includes 8 data columns. You may need to scroll your browser to the right to see all the data.)
P1. No Procedure Listed [.] 13,609,385 100.00 39.05 2.25 2.0 2.3 $1,710 $4,043 Number of diagnoses with this procedure = 260 (0.00) (0.02) ($0) ($47) d1. Liveborn [218] 2,163,719 15.90 6.21 0.30 1.9 1.1 $1,399 $799 (0.02) (0.02) ($31) ($14) d2. Pneumonia (except that caused by tuberculosis 861,232 6.33 2.47 4.12 5.2 3.8 $7,918 $6,115 or sexually transmitted disease) [122] (0.03) (0.02) ($90) ($67) d3. Congestive heart failure, nonhypertensive [108] 644,789 4.74 1.85 3.82 4.9 3.5 $7,669 $6,151 (0.03) (0.02) ($95) ($73) d4. Affective disorders [69] 443,242 3.26 1.27 0.04 8.2 5.6 $7,240 $5,136 (0.22) (0.10) ($270) ($123) d5. Coronary atherosclerosis and 430,465 3.16 1.24 0.33 2.7 1.7 $5,249 $4,337 other heart disease [101] (0.04) (0.02) ($75) ($59) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of discharges -------------------------------------------------- Length of stay Charges Top 100 ranked procedures, As a percent of ------------------ ------------------ with top 5 diagnoses ranked below (1) discharges with As a percent of Percent Mean (4) Median Mean (4) Median [CCS category in brackets] Total this procedure (2) all discharges (3) died (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NOTE: This table includes 8 data columns. You may need to scroll your browser to the right to see all the data.)
P2. Other procedures to assist delivery [137] 1,097,367 100.00 3.15 0.00 1.0 1.1 $1,317 $3,185 Number of diagnoses with this procedure = 47 (0.00) (0.02) ($0) ($69) d1. Normal pregnancy and/or delivery [196] 236,767 21.58 0.68 0.00 1.5 0.9 $3,162 $2,925 (0.01) (0.02) ($45) ($45) d2. Trauma to perineum and vulva [193] 196,172 17.88 0.56 0.00 1.7 1.1 $3,415 $3,101 (0.02) (0.03) ($100) ($103) d3. Other complications of birth, 114,857 10.47 0.33 0.00 1.7 1.1 $3,726 $3,259 puerperium affecting management of mother [195] (0.02) (0.03) ($81) ($82) d4. Umbilical cord complication [192] 105,228 9.59 0.30 0.00 1.6 1.0 $3,303 $3,042 (0.01) (0.02) ($58) ($59) d5. Fetal distress and abnormal forces of labor [190] 86,643 7.90 0.25 0.00 1.6 1.0 $3,372 $3,025 (0.03) (0.04) ($105) ($121) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of discharges -------------------------------------------------- Length of stay Charges Top 100 ranked procedures, As a percent of ------------------ ------------------ with top 5 diagnoses ranked below (1) discharges with As a percent of Percent Mean (4) Median Mean (4) Median [CCS category in brackets] Total this procedure (2) all discharges (3) died (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NOTE: This table includes 8 data columns. You may need to scroll your browser to the right to see all the data.)
P3. Circumcision [115] 1,071,943 100.00 3.08 0.00 8.0 1.4 $1,619 $939 Number of diagnoses with this procedure = 82 (0.00) (0.01) ($0) ($16) d1. Liveborn [218] 1,063,268 99.19 3.05 0.00 2.2 1.4 $1,666 $935 (0.02) (0.01) ($45) ($16) d2. Short gestation, low birth weight, 2,748 0.26 0.01 0.00 14.4 10.5 $16,503 $8,867 and fetal growth retardation [219] (0.66) (0.61) ($1,420) ($911) d3. Other perinatal conditions [224] 2,626 0.24 0.01 0.00 7.2 4.5 $11,510 $7,103 (0.42) (0.33) ($851) ($696) d4. Other male genital disorders [166] 556 0.05 0.00 1.01 1.6 0.7 $4,589 $3,986 (0.15) (0.08) ($368) ($364) d5. Respiratory distress syndrome [221] 410 0.04 0.00 0.00 15.0 9.6 $27,104 $19,683 (1.87) (1.59) ($4,102) ($2,971) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of discharges -------------------------------------------------- Length of stay Charges Top 100 ranked procedures, As a percent of ------------------ ------------------ with top 5 diagnoses ranked below (1) discharges with As a percent of Percent Mean (4) Median Mean (4) Median [CCS category in brackets] Total this procedure (2) all discharges (3) died (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NOTE: This table includes 8 data columns. You may need to scroll your browser to the right to see all the data.)
P4. Cesarean section [134] 791,756 100.00 2.27 0.03 3.0 2.6 $6,675 $6,594 Number of diagnoses with this procedure = 42 (0.00) (0.02) ($0) ($116) d1. Previous C-section [189] 186,965 23.61 0.54 0.00 2.9 2.3 $6,219 $5,828 (0.02) (0.02) ($89) ($104) d2. Fetal distress and abnormal forces of labor [190] 160,121 20.22 0.46 0.01 3.6 2.8 $7,688 $7,064 (0.03) (0.02) ($117) ($126) d3. Malposition, malpresentation [187] 126,358 15.96 0.36 0.01 3.2 2.5 $6,702 $6,096 (0.03) (0.02) ($134) ($136) d4. Fetopelvic disproportion, obstruction [188] 100,708 12.72 0.29 0.02 3.4 2.7 $7,196 $6,727 (0.03) (0.03) ($126) ($147) d5. Other complications of birth, 38,966 4.92 0.11 0.07 3.7 2.7 $7,729 $6,702 puerperium affecting management of mother [195] (0.05) (0.02) ($154) ($134) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of discharges -------------------------------------------------- Length of stay Charges Top 100 ranked procedures, As a percent of ------------------ ------------------ with top 5 diagnoses ranked below (1) discharges with As a percent of Percent Mean (4) Median Mean (4) Median [CCS category in brackets] Total this procedure (2) all discharges (3) died (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NOTE: This table includes 8 data columns. You may need to scroll your browser to the right to see all the data.)
P5. Episiotomy [133] 708,679 100.00 2.03 0.00 2.0 1.2 $1,581 $3,264 Number of diagnoses with this procedure = 33 (0.00) (0.02) ($0) ($66) d1. Normal pregnancy and/or delivery [196] 235,895 33.29 0.68 0.00 1.6 1.1 $3,305 $3,057 (0.02) (0.03) ($61) ($57) d2. Umbilical cord complication [192] 90,913 12.83 0.26 0.00 1.7 1.1 $3,485 $3,195 (0.02) (0.03) ($72) ($70) d3. Other complications of birth, 59,548 8.40 0.17 0.00 1.8 1.3 $3,744 $3,362 puerperium affecting management of mother [195] (0.02) (0.02) ($84) ($89) d4. Fetal distress and abnormal forces of labor [190] 52,529 7.41 0.15 0.00 1.8 1.2 $3,650 $3,278 (0.03) (0.03) ($126) ($129) d5. Other complications of pregnancy [181] 47,671 6.73 0.14 0.00 1.8 1.3 $3,624 $3,228 (0.03) (0.03) ($71) ($83) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of discharges -------------------------------------------------- Length of stay Charges Top 100 ranked procedures, As a percent of ------------------ ------------------ with top 5 diagnoses ranked below (1) discharges with As a percent of Percent Mean (4) Median Mean (4) Median [CCS category in brackets] Total this procedure (2) all discharges (3) died (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NOTE: This table includes 8 data columns. You may need to scroll your browser to the right to see all the data.)
P6. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization, coronary arteriography [47] 651,289 100.00 1.87 1.11 0.0 2.7 $8,497 $10,034 Number of diagnoses with this procedure = 193 (0.00) (0.05) ($0) ($184) d1. Coronary atherosclerosis and 266,322 40.89 0.76 0.43 3.3 2.1 $10,701 $8,957 other heart disease [101] (0.04) (0.05) ($225) ($182) d2. Acute myocardial infarction [100] 132,030 20.27 0.38 2.70 5.4 4.2 $16,174 $13,256 (0.06) (0.05) ($289) ($235) d3. Nonspecific chest pain [102] 85,330 13.10 0.24 0.01 2.4 1.5 $8,583 $7,812 (0.03) (0.03) ($192) ($175) d4. Congestive heart failure, nonhypertensive [108] 43,234 6.64 0.12 2.24 6.7 5.0 $17,393 $14,242 (0.10) (0.06) ($351) ($272) d5. Cardiac dysrhythmias [106] 17,572 2.70 0.05 0.57 5.0 3.6 $14,232 $11,590 (0.09) (0.07) ($316) ($218) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of discharges -------------------------------------------------- Length of stay Charges Top 100 ranked procedures, As a percent of ------------------ ------------------ with top 5 diagnoses ranked below (1) discharges with As a percent of Percent Mean (4) Median Mean (4) Median [CCS category in brackets] Total this procedure (2) all discharges (3) died (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NOTE: This table includes 8 data columns. You may need to scroll your browser to the right to see all the data.)
P7. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, biopsy [70] 627,503 100.00 1.80 2.37 4.0 3.9 $4,918 $8,044 Number of diagnoses with this procedure = 225 (0.00) (0.02) ($0) ($85) d1. Gastrointestinal hemorrhage [153] 152,464 24.30 0.44 1.85 4.5 3.1 $9,015 $6,893 (0.04) (0.03) ($124) ($80) d2. Gastritis and duodenitis [140] 79,409 12.65 0.23 0.76 4.2 2.9 $8,053 $6,450 (0.04) (0.03) ($104) ($85) d3. Esophageal disorders [138] 45,865 7.31 0.13 0.76 4.3 2.8 $8,015 $6,225 (0.05) (0.03) ($123) ($86) d4. Gastroduodenal ulcer (except hemorrhage) [139] 22,895 3.65 0.07 0.49 4.2 2.9 $7,779 $6,226 (0.06) (0.04) ($122) ($101) d5. Fluid and electrolyte disorders [55] 15,802 2.52 0.05 2.55 6.8 4.9 $10,902 $8,321 (0.11) (0.09) ($221) ($177) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of discharges -------------------------------------------------- Length of stay Charges Top 100 ranked procedures, As a percent of ------------------ ------------------ with top 5 diagnoses ranked below (1) discharges with As a percent of Percent Mean (4) Median Mean (4) Median [CCS category in brackets] Total this procedure (2) all discharges (3) died (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NOTE: This table includes 8 data columns. You may need to scroll your browser to the right to see all the data.)
P8. Repair of current obstetric laceration [140] 573,118 100.00 1.64 0.00 1.0 1.1 $1,661 $3,120 Number of diagnoses with this procedure = 23 (0.00) (0.02) ($0) ($53) d1. Trauma to perineum and vulva [193] 380,007 66.31 1.09 0.00 1.6 1.1 $3,267 $3,021 (0.02) (0.02) ($49) ($52) d2. Other complications of birth, 50,321 8.78 0.14 0.01 1.7 1.1 $3,656 $3,231 puerperium affecting management of mother [195] (0.02) (0.03) ($73) ($60) d3. Fetal distress and abnormal forces of labor [190] 25,694 4.48 0.07 0.00 1.7 1.1 $3,336 $2,968 (0.03) (0.04) ($80) ($69) d4. Polyhydramnios and other problems 20,253 3.53 0.06 0.00 2.4 1.5 $4,342 $3,655 of amniotic cavity [191] (0.06) (0.02) ($121) ($111) d5. Umbilical cord complication [192] 18,356 3.20 0.05 0.00 1.6 1.0 $3,384 $3,119 (0.02) (0.03) ($69) ($79) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of discharges -------------------------------------------------- Length of stay Charges Top 100 ranked procedures, As a percent of ------------------ ------------------ with top 5 diagnoses ranked below (1) discharges with As a percent of Percent Mean (4) Median Mean (4) Median [CCS category in brackets] Total this procedure (2) all discharges (3) died (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NOTE: This table includes 8 data columns. You may need to scroll your browser to the right to see all the data.)
P9. Hysterectomy, abdominal and vaginal [124] 564,316 100.00 1.62 0.09 6.0 2.4 $12,685 $7,909 Number of diagnoses with this procedure = 137 (0.00) (0.01) ($0) ($115) d1. Benign neoplasm of uterus [46] 190,237 33.71 0.55 0.02 3.0 2.4 $8,649 $7,798 (0.02) (0.02) ($121) ($126) d2. Prolapse of female genital organs [170] 83,001 14.71 0.24 0.03 2.9 2.2 $8,411 $7,599 (0.02) (0.02) ($112) ($111) d3. Endometriosis [169] 69,815 12.37 0.20 0.01 2.8 2.2 $8,350 $7,503 (0.02) (0.02) ($128) ($131) d4. Menstrual disorders [171] 59,805 10.60 0.17 0.00 2.6 2.0 $7,753 $6,992 (0.02) (0.02) ($110) ($111) d5. Other female genital disorders [175] 38,692 6.86 0.11 0.06 2.9 2.2 $8,517 $7,681 (0.02) (0.02) ($118) ($111) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of discharges -------------------------------------------------- Length of stay Charges Top 100 ranked procedures, As a percent of ------------------ ------------------ with top 5 diagnoses ranked below (1) discharges with As a percent of Percent Mean (4) Median Mean (4) Median [CCS category in brackets] Total this procedure (2) all discharges (3) died (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) (S.E.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NOTE: This table includes 8 data columns. You may need to scroll your browser to the right to see all the data.)
P10. Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) [45] 479,444 100.00 1.38 1.00 4.0 2.5 $36,631 $18,455 Number of diagnoses with this procedure = 109 (0.00) (0.06) ($0) ($531) d1. Coronary atherosclerosis and 310,906 64.85 0.89 0.34 3.1 1.8 $19,255 $16,590 other heart disease [101] (0.05) (0.05) ($636) ($548) d2. Acute myocardial infarction [100] 137,326 28.64 0.39 2.29 5.1 3.9 $25,642 $22,540 (0.06) (0.06) ($610) ($589) d3. Complication of device, implant or graft [237] 23,185 4.84 0.07 0.72 4.0 2.5 $23,775 $19,868 (0.10) (0.08) ($815) ($697) d4. Congestive heart failure, nonhypertensive [108] 3,021 0.63 0.01 4.83 8.6 6.9 $32,055 $28,500 (0.25) (0.25) ($983) ($1,219) d5. Cardiac dysrhythmias [106] 783 0.16 0.00 2.13 6.8 5.4 $30,265 $25,548 (0.36) (0.32) ($1,915) ($1,701) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Principal diagnoses and procedures are categorized using Clinical Classification Software (CCS). (2) Percent of discharges with the principal procedure that have this principal diagnosis. (Denominator is discharges with this procedure.) (3) Percent of all discharges that have this principal procedure-principal diagnosis combination. (Denominator is all discharges.) (4) S.E. is standard error. * When an estimate would have been based on less than 70 unweighted cases, the procedure-diagnosis combination is still listed, but information on mortality, length of stay, and total charges is suppressed.
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